HBA1C (Hemoglobin A1c)

What is HBA1C (Hemoglobin A1c)?

HBA1C, medically known as hemoglobin A1c, is a blood test used to monitor blood sugar levels in diabetic patients. This test measures the percentage of glucose attached to hemoglobin in the blood, reflecting the average blood sugar levels over the past two to three months. The HBA1C test is an important tool for long-term diabetes management, as it provides a broader view of blood sugar control compared to immediate glucose measurements.

Why is the HBA1C Test Done?

The HBA1C test is primarily used to assess glycemic control in diabetic patients. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial for proper diabetes management and prevention of complications. The test is used in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes patients to evaluate blood sugar control. Additionally, it can be used to detect prediabetes or hidden diabetes in individuals without a formal diagnosis.

When Should the HBA1C Test be Done?

It is recommended that individuals diagnosed with diabetes have their HBA1C levels checked regularly. Generally, those with adequate blood sugar control are tested every 6 months, while those with uncontrolled diabetes or undergoing treatment changes may be tested every 3 months. The HBA1C test plays a critical role in long-term monitoring by showing the average blood sugar level over time and assessing treatment effectiveness.

HBA1C Values and Their Meanings

The HBA1C test results indicate the average blood sugar levels over the past three months. The classifications are as follows:

• Normal: 5.7% and below
• Prediabetes: Between 5.7% and 6.4%
• Diabetes: 6.5% and above

These results help determine whether blood sugar is well-controlled. Diabetic patients are generally advised to keep their HBA1C below 7%, although this target may vary based on age and health conditions.

HBA1C and Employment Health Report

In certain job sectors, especially those requiring continuous health monitoring, the HBA1C test may be requested as part of the employment health report. For employees with diabetes, this test serves as an important indicator for workplace health and safety. At İZKA OSGB, we provide reliable and regular HBA1C testing within the scope of employment health reports to ensure the best evaluation of your employees’ health status.

How is the HBA1C Test Performed?

The HBA1C test is performed by taking a blood sample from a vein and usually does not require fasting. It measures the relationship between hemoglobin molecules and glucose to reveal the average blood sugar level over the past few months. The results indicate how well blood sugar is controlled and help doctors adjust treatment plans accordingly.

HBA1C Testing with İZKA OSGB

İZKA OSGB offers comprehensive occupational health and safety services, including HBA1C testing, to help monitor the health status of your employees. Regular HBA1C testing assists you in managing diabetes care and maintaining the highest level of workplace health and safety.